DOUGLAS

DC-8 Modifications at McDonnell Douglas - Tulsa: A Personal Recollection
by Roger "Flash" Gordon

Roger Gordon's Photographs
(Captions are Below Each Photo Set)



The T-706 Hydraulic Shop


The end of the F-4 Phantom Line & Beginning of the DC-8 Modification Line.
Photo taken during an "open house" for MDC Employees & Guests


This is the compressor station where the DC-8s were tested - looking for leaks in the
fuselage (hull). All pressurized aircraft have small leaks in them but as long as they
stay within acceptable safety tolerances then the aircraft remains airworthy. The first
test (proof test) required the fuselage hull to be pressurized at 12 psi. After passing the
proof test then the hull pressure was reduced for the second test. Once the flow equalized
then the hull leakage was measured using a "differential orifice."
If the pressure leaks exceeded safety tolerances then the leaks must be found
& patched until the pressure within the hull remained within the safety tolerances
throughout the tests.

Next door to the compressor station another FAA Type Approval test was ran in which
hydraulic cylinders applied force near the wing root where the landing gear was located.
This force was applied to simulate the stresses of thousands of take-offs, level flights &
landings. Small telescopes monitored the wing for any cracks that developed.


The above 3 photos show a United DC-8-71 hooked up to the compressor station
to be checked for hull leakage.


A Nice View of the General Electric/Snecma CFM56-2 High Bypass Turbo Fan
Engines & New Pylons installed on the DC-8-70 Series. This Ex-CP Air DC-8-63PF
Passenger Aircraft is being converted into a DC-8-73F Cargo Aircraft for Handlingair.


Pictures of the Sultan of Oman's Private DC-8-73 Aircraft in various stages of the
conversion. The last photo (just above) shows the pressure hoses hooked up and
& the "tail drag fin" further back on the tail. If this fin is scratched/scraped this indicated
that the pilot over-rotated the jet on take-off and upon landing the aircraft would require
structural testing to make sure it was not damaged during the "tail drag."


Hydraulic Testing Equipment at the T-106 Building. The Dark Gray Unit was used
to test Petroleum Based Systems and the Light Gray Unit was used to test the
Synthetic Based Systems. Just never mix the two types or you will have
a disastrous situation on your hands!


The Mercury Manometer which was used to determine differential pressure &
ultimately the total amount of hull leakage to verify if this amount was within
FAA Safety Tolerances - as described in the story.


Finally, we must not forget the infamous DC-8 toilet service cart, aka the
"turd hearse" or what I knew it as when working for the airlines - "the honey
wagon."


Oh, I'm just kidding, we don't want to end this picture display on a "nasty" note,
so our final photo is of some Beautiful DC-10 & MD-80 Models which were displayed
at the "open house" for employees & guests.


Many Thanks To Roger "Flash" Gordon For Sharing His Story & Photos!


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