
![]() |
Douglas
Aircraft Company (DAC)
|
![]() |
DC-8
Ship One, registered N8008D, was rolled out of the Douglas Aircraft - Long Beach,
CA - Factory on April 9, 1958. The Prototype DC-8 made its first flight on May
30, 1958 in front of over 95,000 employees and spectators and flew for 2 Hours
and 7 Minutes on the initial flight. The next test flight occurred on June 4,
1958 and between June and late August Ship One accumulated 72 hours of in-flight
testing in a total of 22 flights. Ship One was later joined by Ship Two (N8018D)
a DC-8-21 in November 1958 and Ships 3 & 4 (N8028D & N8038D), a DC-8-12
& another DC-8-11 in December 1958 and January 1959 respectively, for further
flight testing and FAA Certification. Ship's 2, 3 & 4 were all destined to
be delivered to United Air Lines. Ship 7 (N8068D) a DC-8-33, the first Intercontinental
Version of the DC-8 & destined for Pan American, joined the testing program
in February 1959. A total of 10 DC-8s were used in a comprehensive testing program
to permit the FAA Certification of all of the early DC-8 versions in a short period
of time. This enabled the DC-8 Series 10, 20, 30 & 40 all to enter into airline
service between September 1959 and March 1960 which substantially cut the lead
time that Boeing had with the introduction of the different versions of the 707.
Initially Douglas was 3 years behind Boeing in their jet program but through the
innovation and dedication of the Douglas Team the DC-8 entered service just 11
months behind the 707.
Please see the 'DC-8 Technical Data' Section for
more information on the different DC-8 versions that were made.
Ship
One was certified by the FAA on August 31, 1959. The first two DC-8 Series
11s entered airline service with Delta Air Lines and United Air Lines on September
18, 1959. Delta beat United's first DC-8 flight by only a few hours. In 1960
Ship One was re-engined with new Pratt & Whitney JT3D Turbofan Engines
which were more powerful, fuel efficient and quieter than the older turbojet
engines. The aircraft was then used to certify the first Turbofan Version
of the DC-8 - The Series 51 - which first flew on December 20, 1960. The first
Series 50 was FAA Certified on April 28, 1961. Beginning in June 1961 Ship
One entered into airline service and ultimately was operated by six different
airlines (see below - airline operators are highlighted
in blue) until it's retirement in January 1982. This valuable &
irreplaceable piece of aviation history sat in the desert at Marana, Arizona
for nearly 20 years and was never saved and preserved by Boeing (who subsequently
had acquired Douglas/McDonnell Douglas), any of the airlines who operated
the DC-8 or an aviation museum.
SADLY,
SHIP ONE MET IT'S FINAL DEMISE IN 2001 WHEN IT WAS SCRAPPED.
SHIP ONE's OPERATING HISTORY
MSN/LINE# |
SERIES |
REGISTRATION
|
OPERATOR |
SHIP
NAME OR NUMBER |
DELIVERED |
DISPOSED |
REMARKS |
45252/1 |
11 |
N8008D |
--- |
5/30/58 |
---- |
FIRST
FLIGHT OF DC-8-11 SHIP ONE |
|
'' |
51 |
N8008D |
--- |
12/20/60 |
---- |
DAC
CONVERTED TO DC-8-51; FIRST FLIGHT 12/20/60 |
|
" |
51 |
N8008D |
--- |
6/21/61 |
5/26/62 |
DAC
LEASED TO NATIONAL AIRLINES |
|
" |
51 |
N8008D |
--- |
6/20/62 |
5/11/65 |
DAC
SOLD TO TRANS INTERNATIONAL AIRLINES (TIA) |
|
" |
51 |
N8008D |
--- |
5/11/65 |
12/65 |
TIA
LEASED TO LUFTHANSA |
|
" |
51 |
CF-CPN |
EMPRESS
OF SANTIAGO |
10/2/66 |
10/1/67 |
TIA
LEASED TO CANADIAN PACIFIC AIRLINES; REREGISTERED N8008D UPON RETURN |
|
" |
51 |
N8008D |
800 |
10/1/67 |
3/23/79 |
TIA
SOLD TO DELTA AIR LINES |
|
" |
51 |
N8008D |
-- |
--- |
3/23/79 |
4/1/79 |
DELTA
AIR LINES SOLD TO ITL INC. / FB AYER & ASSOCIATES |
" |
51 |
XA-DOE |
QUINTANA
ROO |
4/1/79 |
1/7/82 |
FB
AYER LEASED TO AEROMEXICO |
|
" |
51 |
XA-DOE |
-- |
--- |
1/7/82 |
5/24/89 |
WITHDRAWN
FROM USE & STORED AT MARANA, AZ; REREGISTERED N8008D BY FB AYER
BUT REGISTRATION NUMBER WAS NEVER ACTUALLY APPLIED TO THE AIRCRAFT |
" |
51 |
XA-DOE
N8008D |
-- |
--- |
5/24/89 |
1/7/92 |
FB
AYER SOLD TO AGRO AIR INTERNATIONAL AS N8008D BUT AIRCRAFT REMAINED
STORED AT MARANA, AZ AS XA-DOE |
" |
51 |
XA-DOE N8008D |
-- |
--- |
?? |
2001 |
FINE
AIR CARGO BOUGHT AIRCRAFT TO USE FOR PARTS; ARROW AIR ACQUIRED FINE
AIR BUT HAD NO USE FOR DC-8-50 PARTS |
" |
51 |
XA-DOE N8008D |
-- |
--- |
2001 |
2001 |
ACCORDING
TO ARROW AIR 'SHIP ONE' WAS SCRAPPED (AKA BROKEN
UP) AT MARANA, AZ SOMETIME IN 2001 |